HackBlue

Labs / DNS investigation

Certificates from a CA the domain does not allow

Compare the domain’s CAA record with a Certificate Transparency export, find certificates from another CA, and use the DNS change log to tell shadow IT from a CA that ignored CAA.

  • Terminal mission
  • Intermediate
  • 4 objectives
  • 0 of 4 solved

Briefing

corp.example publishes a CAA record so that only one certificate authority may issue for it. A CT monitor exported every certificate logged for the domain this quarter.

CAA is checked by the CA at issuance time. A certificate issued before the record existed did not break any rule; one issued after it did, or the record was not what you think.

analyst@soc-ws

soc-ws · DNS investigation

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